KLAUSNER, ẒEVI HIRSCH

KLAUSNER, ẒEVI HIRSCH
KLAUSNER, ẒEVI HIRSCH (1802–1887), rabbi and author. Klausner received his education from his father, ZE'EV WOLF OF RAWICZ (1761–1861), a scholar, who from 1804 to 1811 was rabbi of Oborniki, and from 1811 until his death, of Exin (Kcynia), where he was head of a yeshivah. One of four children, Ẓevi Hirsch suffered greatly during his lifetime, wandering from place to place. After the successive deaths of two wives, he married a third time and settled in the small town of Mechisko. There, isolated from all intellectual contact, he published his works. Raẓ le-Mishnah (1857), on the commentators to the Mishnah, attempts in particular to resolve the well-known difficulties in the Mishnah raised by Akiva Eger, and has a moving introduction by Klausner to explain his "impertinence." He added supplements to this work, one entitled Ta ha-Raẓim (1864), and two poems by his brothers, MORDECAI ISAAC and JACOB. The books received approbations, particularly from the rabbis of Germany. -BIBLIOGRAPHY: A. Heppner and J. Herzberg, Aus der Vergangenheit und Gegenwart der Juden und der juedischen Gemeinden in den Posener Landen (1909), 377f., 628f. (Itzhak Alfassi)

Encyclopedia Judaica. 1971.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • KALISCHER, ẒEVI HIRSCH — (1795–1874), rabbi and harbinger of the Zionist idea. Born in Lissa (Leszno), Posen district, Kalischer studied under the great scholars of his day, Jacob of Lissa (Lorberbaum) and Akiva Eger. In 1824 he settled in Thorn, where he lived until his …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ZIONISM — This article is arranged according to the following outline: the word and its meaning forerunners ḤIBBAT ZION ROOTS OF ḤIBBAT ZION background to the emergence of the movement the beginnings of the movement PINSKER S AUTOEMANCIPATION settlement… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • KABBALAH — This entry is arranged according to the following outline: introduction general notes terms used for kabbalah the historical development of the kabbalah the early beginnings of mysticism and esotericism apocalyptic esotericism and merkabah… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ORNSTEIN, JACOB MESHULLAM BEN MORDECAI ZE'EV — (1775–1839), Galician rabbi and halakhist, son of …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • VILNA — (Pol. Wilno, Lithuanian Vilnius), from 1323 capital of the grand duchy of lithuania ; from 1940 to 1991 capital of the Lithuanian S.S.R.; from 1991 capital of Lithuania; called by East European Jewry, especially in the modern period, the… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • JAFFE, MORDECAI-GIMPEL — (1820–1891), rabbi, member of the Ḥibbat Zion movement. Born in Utyana, Kovno district, Jaffe studied at the Volozhin yeshivah and became well known for his religious scholarship and his Hebrew and general education, the latter acquired by his… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • KATTOWITZ CONFERENCE — KATTOWITZ CONFERENCE, a convention of Ḥibbat Zion societies from various countries held in Kattowitz (i.e. katowice , then in Germany) in 1884. With the activation of the movement to settle Ereẓ Israel in the early 1880s and the establishment of… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • JUDAH, SON OF ẒIPPORAI — (first century), patriot. According to Josephus, Judah was a sophist of highest reputation among the Jews, an unrivalled interpreter of their ancestral laws, and educator of the youth. Taking advantage of Herod s illness (4 B.C.E.) he, together… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • KROCHMAL, ABRAHAM — (d. 1888), Galician born scholar and writer. Very little is known of Krochmal s life. His birthdate is put between 1818 and 1823 and his birthplace identified as Brody or Zolkiew. He studied Jewish and rabbinic subjects with his father nachman… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • SCHAPIRA, HERMANN — (Ẓevi Hirsch; 1840–1898), one of the first leaders of Ḥibbat Zion and political Zionism, originator of the ideas of the jewish National Fund and The Hebrew University. Born in Erswilken, Lithuania, Schapira displayed   outstanding talents from… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”